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Brian and Jeff talk with Ann McMahon about sharing one’s passion for engineering with pre-college students.
- Brian has experienced the glassy-eyed look of others listening to his engineering stories.
 - Our guest for this episode is Ann McMahon, an aerospace engineer who advises educators on how best to share science and engineering with K-12 students.
 - Ann originally wanted to be an astrophysicist, but ended up in the aerospace industry after acquiring degrees in mechanical engineering.
 - After a career with McDonnell Douglas, our guest started volunteering in her son’s classroom; this led to an interest in educational matters.
 - For the past decade, Ann has been working with the Smithsonian Institution’s National Science Resources Center as a National Faculty member for a program called Leadership Assistance for Science Education Reform (LASER).
 - Some existing programs for introducing engineering into the classroom include Project Lead the Way, and Engineering is Elementary.
 - Brian wonders if engineering will ever be taught as its own subject; Ann is hopeful that schools are moving their curricula in this direction.
 - “Wicked” problems are complex issues that have no “right” or “wrong” answers; and each possible solution presents even more potentially unforeseen consequences.
 - In comparison, “tame” problems are definitively right or wrong, and lack the complexity of real-world issues.
 - Having right or wrong answers, rather than evaluating tradeoffs, misses the essence of the engineering profession.
 - It will likely take time for educators to determine how to assign grades in the absence of easily-defended solutions.
 - An effort is being made in many classrooms to emphasize non-cognitive skills, such as collaborating, taking on the perspectives of others, arguing from evidence, and getting along with other team members.
 - Susan Cain has recently released her book, Quiet: The Power of Introverts in a World That Can’t Stop Talking.
 - The concept of an “object world” is introduced in Designing Engineers by Louis L. Bucciarelli.
 - Ann recently gave a TEDx talked titled Engineering Empathy (use password tedxgladstone).
 - We learn best when we are supported by relationships with important others who help us stretch to master new challenges and cope with potentially overwhelming situations.
 - Relationships that a child has with a teacher and peers at school are influenced by the child’s earlier experiences.
 - Our ability to learn is influenced by our mental state, as indicated in the following diagram.

 - Ann believes that engineering offers unique opportunities for students to acquire important cognitive and social skills, including a chance to practice emotional regulation.
 - Design competitions are great for some students, but others may not thrive in such an environment.
 - Sharing what we know, at an appropriate level, is the best way to convey our interest in engineering with students.
 - Ann can be reached at annpmcmahon *at* gmail.com; or found online at AnnPMcMahon.com.
 
Thanks to PiK Yeoh for the photo titled “Child-craft.” Podcast theme music provided by Paul Stevenson